摘要
推动革命老区振兴发展是促进我国区域协调发展的重要路径。该文基于主体功能区视角,以赣闽粤原中央苏区为例,运用熵值法、空间计量模型开展县域高质量发展水平空间分异特征及影响机制研究,结果表明:①原中央苏区县域高质量发展水平整体偏低,呈现“核心—边缘”空间特征,省域边界地区形成高质量发展“塌陷带”,经济发展、生态文明、内外开放区域不均衡态势显著;②高质量发展指数表现为重点开发区>农产品主产区>重点生态功能区,主体功能定位与各优势维度密切相关;③经济开放是各主体功能区高质量发展的共性驱动因素,重点开发区和农产品主产区均受到人力资本的促进作用,而财政政策并未促进农产品主产区和重点生态功能区县域高质量发展。研究结果对促进革命老区振兴发展,尤其是构建高质量国土空间开发格局具有一定的理论与实践意义。
Promoting the revitalization and development of revolutionary old areas is an important path to promote regional coordinated development in China,especially in response to the increasingly differentiated high-quality development within revolutionary old areas.This paper constructs an indicator system suitable for high-quality development in revolutionary old areas from the perspective of the main functional area.Taking the former Central Soviet Area in Jiangxi,Fujian,and Guangdong as an example,the paper adopts entropy method,spatial econometric model,and other methods to study the spatial differentiation characteristics and influence mechanism of high-quality development levels in counties.It is found as follows.①In terms of spatial pattern,the overall level of high-quality development of the counties in the former Central Soviet Area is relatively low,presenting a spatial characteristic of"core-edge".The provincial border areas have formed a"collapse zone"of high-quality development,and the regional imbalance of economic development,ecological civilization and internal and external openness is significant.②From the perspective of the main functional areas,the level of high-quality development of different types of areas is shown as key development areas>main production areas of agricultural product>key ecological functional areas,and the main function orientation is closely related to each dominant dimension.③In terms of influencing factors,the high-quality development of the former Central Soviet Area is influenced by multidimensional factors led by human capital and economic openness.Economic openness is a common driving factor for the high-quality development of various main functional areas.Key development areas and main production areas of agricultural product are both promoted by human capital,while fiscal policies have not promoted the high-quality development of the main production areas of agricultural product and key ecological functional areas in counties.This study has certain theoretical and practical significance in promoting the revitalization and development of revolutionary old areas,especially in building a high-quality national spatial development pattern.
作者
黄颖敏
付晓
廖望
HUANG Yingmin;FU Xiao;LIAO Wang(School of Architecture and Design,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000;Institute of High-Quality Development of Old Revolutionary Areas in the New Era,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000;School of Civil Engineering and Surveying and Mapping Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处
《地理与地理信息科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第4期124-133,共10页
Geography and Geo-Information Science
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目“改革开放以来珠三角基层非正规制度演变机制及空间效应研究”(41901197)
江西省自然科学基金面上项目“县域经济高质量发展下城市非正规空间演化及效应研究——以江西南康区为例”(20232BAB203063)
江西省社会科学基金青年项目“江西省南康家具产业集群转型升级及动力机制研究”(21YJ35)
江西省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“赣南乡村地域系统重构机制与优化路径研究”(JC21104)。
关键词
主体功能区
高质量发展
空间格局
影响因素
赣闽粤原中央苏区
main functional area
high quality development
spatial pattern
influencing factors
the former Central Soviet Area in Jiangxi,Fujian and Guangdong
