摘要
乡村旅游是实现乡村振兴的重要抓手,建设宜居宜业和美乡村是全面推进乡村振兴战略的重要任务。面对新阶段目标,乡村旅游赋能和美乡村建设研究的紧迫性尤为凸显。文章立足和美乡村目标背景,探索了乡村旅游赋能和美乡村建设的基本内涵、实现逻辑与研究框架:(1)乡村旅游赋能和美乡村建设的基本内涵在于以乡村旅游促进乡村多元发展,推进乡村多元“和”之灵魂,实现乡村“美”之形态;以生存之和美实现乡村之宜居,以发展之和美实现乡村之宜业,赋能“和美”乡村之实现。(2)乡村旅游发展赋能和美乡村建设的关键问题在于统筹宜居宜业和统筹“和”与“美”。(3)通过探索乡村旅游发展赋能和美乡村建设的实现逻辑,指出以乡村旅游赋能宜居宜业的和美乡村建设,其核心在于“人”,通过人、要素、治理方式的系统架构,推动“和美”乡村之实现。(4)通过建构乡村旅游发展赋能和美乡村建设的研究框架,提出要进行多层级理论创新,包括基础理论、影响要素、指标测度和路径机制研究。(5)在路径机制层面,提出应综合统筹产业经济基础、政治治理水平、生活设施升级、生态环境建设、精神文化建设以及人之和美建设,有针对性提出具体议题,推动建构系统化的路径策略。
Rural tourism is an important lever for achieving rural revitalization,and building a beautiful and harmonious countryside that is desirable to live and work in is a requirement of the rural revitalization strategy in the new era.In the face of this new stage goal,the empowerment of rural tourism and the construction of beautiful countryside are particularly prominent and urgent.Based on the background of the goal of Hemei(harmonious and beautiful)Township,This article explores the fundamental connotation,implementation logic,and research framework of empowering and constructing beautiful rural areas through rural tourism.Firstly,the basic connotation of empowering and building beautiful rural areas through rural tourism lies in promoting diversified rural development through rural tourism,promoting the soul of diversified"harmony"in rural areas,and achieving the form of"beauty"in rural areas.To achieve livability in rural areas through the harmony of survival and beauty,to achieve business suitability in rural areas through the harmony of development and beauty,and to empower the realization of harmonious rural areas.Secondly,the key issue in empowering and beautifying rural tourism development lies in how to coordinate livability and business,as well as how to balance harmony and beauty.Thirdly,the study explores the ternary logic of rural tourism development empowering and beautiful rural construction,pointing out that the core of rural tourism empowering and livable and business friendly rural construction lies in"people".Through a systematic framework of people,factors,and governance methods,it promotes the realization of"harmonious and beautiful"rural areas.Fourthly,the study constructs a framework for empowering rural tourism development and building beautiful countryside,proposing multi-level theoretical innovation,including basic theoretical,influencing factors,index measurement,and path mechanism research.Fifthly,at the level of path mechanism,it proposes some comprehensive suggestions:coordinating industrial economic foundation,political governance level,upgrading of living facilities,ecological environment construction,spiritual and cultural development,and harmony and beauty construction.Specific issues are proposed and addressed to promote the development of a systematic pathway strategy.
作者
张圆刚
田文娟
郭英之
ZHANG Yuangang;TIAN Wenjuan;GUO Yingzhi(College of Tourism,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China;Postdoctoral Station of Business Administration,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Tourism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第6期224-231,共8页
Economic Geography
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(22YJCZH248)
国家自然科学基金项目(72074053)
上海市艺术科学规划项目(Y B2023-G-001)。
关键词
乡村旅游
和美乡村
宜居宜业
乡村振兴
产业
生态环境
rural tourism
harmonious and beautiful countryside
inhabitable and employment-friendly
rural revitalization
industry
ecological environment