摘要
目的:探究基于信息化平台的延续性护理对肠造口患者造口护理知识、生活质量及不良事件的影响。方法:采用随机数字表法将萍乡市第二人民医院自2021年1月—2023年1月收治的84例结直肠癌行永久性结肠造口患者分为试验组和对照组,各42例。对照组接受常规护理干预,试验组在对照组基础上接受基于信息化平台的延续性护理干预,比较两组患者造口护理知识掌握水平、不良事件发生情况、生活质量及造口指导满意度。结果:干预后,试验组患者造口相关护理知识掌握评分均显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组造口并发症总发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院1个月后,试验组生活质量显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患者对造口护理指导的满意度总分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肠造口患者接受基于信息化平台的延续性护理干预能有效提高造口护理知识,改善生活质量,提高患者对造口护理指导的满意度。
Objective:To explore the effect of informatization platform-based continuing care on ostomy care knowledge,quality of life and adverse events in patients with enterostomy.Method:Using the random number table method,84 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent permanent colostomy at Pingxiang NO.2 People's Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were divided into the experimental group and the control group,with 42 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention and the experimental group received informatization platform-based continuing care on this basis.The mastery level of ostomy care knowledge,incidence of adverse events,quality of life,and satisfaction with guidance for ostomy care were compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the scores of understanding of ostomy related nursing knowledge in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);there was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of colostomy complications between the two groups(P>0.05);a month after discharge,quality of life of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);the total score for satisfaction with guidance for ostomy care of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Applying informatization platform-based continuing care to patients with enterostomy can effectively increase their ostomy care knowledge,and improve the quality of life as well as satisfaction with guidance for ostomy care.
作者
漆纯
杨娟
徐和平
QI Chun;YANG Juan;XU Heping(不详;Department of Surgery,Pingxiang NO.2 People's Hospital,Pingxiang 337055,China)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2024年第21期123-127,共5页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
萍乡市科技计划项目(2021PY102)。
