摘要
氧化应激是导致骨质疏松发生、发展的主要原因之一,目前关于骨质疏松症的护理干预措施大多与降低氧化应激水平相关,但仍局限于疾病发生后的阶段,对亚疾病时期人群的关注较少,且相关干预措施中的饮食干预仍着重于钙质及维生素D的补充,缺乏抗氧化应激饮食的指导。该文对骨质疏松的发生、发展与氧化应激的关系和机制进行归纳,并结合当下的骨质疏松症相关护理干预进展,提出年龄阶梯式骨密度检查结合超早期护理干预的思考,以期改善人群骨密度水平,为寻求新的防治骨质疏松症护理干预措施发展方向提供理论基础。
Oxidative stress is one of the main causes leading to the occurrence and development of osteoporosis,and the most of the current nursing interventions on osteoporosis are related to reducing the level of oxidative stress,but they are still limited to the stage after disease occurrence,and less attention is paid to the population in the sub-disease period,moreover the dietary intervention in the related interventional measures still focuses on calcium and vitamin D supplementation,and lacks the guidance of anti-oxidative stress diet.This article summarizes the relationship and mechanism between the occurrence and development of osteoporosis and oxidative stress,by combining with the current progress of osteoporosis related nursing intervention,the consideration of age-stepped bone mineral density examination combined with ultra-early nursing intervention is proposed,in order to improve the level of bone mineral density in the population,and provide a theoretical basis for the development of new nursing intervention measures for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.
作者
叶颖
胡炯宇
孙丽
YE Ying;HU Jiongyu;SUN Li(Department of Health Management,First Affiliated Hospitalo f Army Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China)
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
2024年第15期2376-2380,2387,共6页
Chongqing Medical Journal
基金
重庆市技术创新与应用发展专项重点项目(CSTB2023TIAD-KPX0047-1)。
关键词
骨质疏松症
氧化应激
骨密度
体检
护理
综述
osteoporosis
oxidative stress
bone mineral density
physical examination
nursing
review
