摘要
随着互联网和社交媒体的不断发展,灾害在信息层面给社会造成的危害已不容忽视,而灾害谣言就是这种来自信息层面危害的典型呈现。灾害谣言的产生和传播将为群众带来恐慌,进而影响社会的稳定,因此管控和治理灾害谣言已经成为共识。已有研究仅聚集于单一灾害场景中的仅涉及一种灾害的普通灾害谣言,发生于多灾场景中同时涉及不同灾害的复合灾害谣言尚未获得足够的关注。本研究旨在总结复合灾害谣言的特点,并根据这些特点提出适用于治理复合灾害谣言的治理策略,以期能够为多灾场景中的灾害信息治理提供支持和帮助。
With the continuous development of the Internet and social media,the hazards posed by disasters at the informational level have become a critical concern,and disaster rumors epitomize these hazards.The emergence and spread of such rumors can incite panic among the public and destabilize society,making the control and management of disaster rumors a widely recognized necessity.However,the majority of attention has been directed at typical disaster rumors associated with single types of disasters within isolated hazard scenarios.Compound disaster rumors,which occur in multi-hazard scenarios and involve multiple types of disasters,have not yet received sufficient attention.This study aims to outline the characteristics of compound disaster rumors and propose governance strategies tailored to these complex scenarios.By doing so,it seeks to support and enhance disaster information governance in multi-hazard scenarios.
作者
谢子霖
宋雨杉
沈锴欣
翁文国
Xie Zilin;Song Yushan;Shen Kaixin;Weng Wenguo(School of Safety Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084)
出处
《信息资源管理学报》
CSSCI
2024年第4期52-58,85,共8页
Journal of Information Resources Management
基金
国家自然科学基金资助重点项目“自然灾害诱发的技术灾难风险管理理论与方法”(72034004)的研究成果之一。
关键词
复合灾害谣言
网络谣言
谣言治理
辟谣策略
灾害信息治理
Compound disaster rumor
Online rumors
Rumor governance
Debunking strategies
Disaster information governance