摘要
探讨物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)领域的两大关键技术,即窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)和增强型机器类型通信(enhanced Machine-Type Communication,eMTC),分析它们在不同应用场景下的实际应用和面临的挑战。详细介绍基于NB-IoT的智慧水表系统和基于eMTC的车辆跟踪系统的设计与实现,展示这些系统在提高城市管理效率、物流监控等方面的积极作用。针对网络覆盖与信号质量、数据安全与隐私保护、功耗与续航等关键技术挑战,提出相应的解决方案。最后总结NB-IoT和eMTC的广阔应用前景和市场潜力,并对未来技术发展和应用趋势进行展望。
This paper discusses two key technologies in the field of Internet of Things(IoT)-Narrow Band Internet of Things(NB-IoT),and enhanced Machine-Type Communication(eMTC),as well as their practical applications and challenges in different application scenarios.The design and implementation of smart water meter system based on NB-IoT and vehicle tracking system based on eMTC are introduced in detail,and the positive role of these systems in improving urban management efficiency and logistics monitoring is demonstrated.This paper proposes solutions to key technical challenges such as network coverage and signal quality,data security and privacy protection,power consumption and battery life.Finally,the broad application prospect and market potential of NB-IoT and eMTC are summarized,and the future technology development and application trend are forecasted.
作者
殷虎
YIN Hu(Ningxia College of Construction,Yinchuan 750021,China)
出处
《智能物联技术》
2024年第3期128-132,共5页
Technology of Io T& AI
