摘要
数字经济下,数据作为关键生产要素逐步渗透产出与分配的全过程,而数据要素的收益分配则直接影响数据交易市场多元主体参与的积极性以及市场化进程。实践中,当前数据要素收益分配还存在诸多不足,主要表现在数据要素收益的分配仍面临定价标准存疑、贡献度评价失范以及组织机制缺位等方面。基于此,提出通过交易双方协商定价、第三方机构评估定价、政府引导定价等方式准确定价的建议,并依托科技赋能计算贡献度比例决定收益分配,建立数据要素收益分配机制,以实现数据要素收益的合理分配。
Under the digital economy,data,as a key production factor,has gradually penetrated into the whole process of output and distribution,and the distribution of data factor revenue directly affects the enthusiasm of the participation of multiple subjects in the data trading market,and even the marketization process.However,the current practice of data factor revenue allocation still reveals many deficiencies,especially in the distribution of data factor revenue,which still faces the problems of doubtful pricing standards,unethical evaluation of contribution,and lack of organizational mechanisms.Based on this,the government should determine the accurate pricing through negotiation between the two parties,evaluation and pricing by third-party agencies,and guided pricing by the government,determine the distribution of revenue based on the ratio of contribution to scientific and technological empowerment,and shape the organization and guarantee for the distribution of data factor revenue,so as to reasonably distribute the revenue of data factors.
作者
彭筱涵
Peng Xiaohan(Law School,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
出处
《科技创业月刊》
2024年第8期137-141,共5页
Journal of Entrepreneurship in Science & Technology
基金
湖南省教育厅科学研究青年项目“数智化转型中投资者权益保护的审计法律机制研究”(22B0925)。
关键词
数据要素
数据收益
收益分配
数据定价
贡献度评价
Data Elements
Data Revenue
Revenue Sharing
Data Pricing
Contribution Evaluation
