摘要
农户生态行为对水产养殖污染防治及农业生态转型有着重要而深远的影响。基于环南海地区调查数据,运用Binary Logistic模型识别影响农户水产生态养殖技术采纳行为响应的显著因素。结果表明:总体上,农户水产生态养殖技术采纳行为响应程度不高,影响其行为响应的显著因素为养殖规模、养殖收入占家庭总收入比重、技术采纳预期收益、市场发育程度、水产养殖环境影响认知、生态环境价值认知和非农就业经历。可见,适度提高水产生态养殖比重、提高农户水产生态养殖技术采纳收益预期和生态理性有助于提升农户水产生态养殖技术采纳程度。
The ecological behavior of farmers has an important and far-reaching impact on the prevention and control of aquaculture pollution and the transformation of agricultural ecology.Based on survey data from the South China Sea region,the Binary Logistic model was used to identify significant factors affecting the behavior response of farmers'adoption of aquatic ecological aquaculture technologies.The results showed that,overall,the response level of farmers'adoption of aquatic ecological aquaculture technologies was not high,the significant factors that affected their behavioral response were the scale of aquaculture,the proportion of aquaculture income to total household income,expected benefits from technology adoption,market development level,the cognition of environmental impact of aqua-culture,the value cognition of environmental resources and non-agricultural employment experience.It can be seen that moderately increasing the proportion of aquatic ecological aquaculture,increasing the expected benefits and ecological rationality of farmers'adoption of aquatic ecological aquaculture technologies,can help improve the degree of farmers'adoption of aquatic ecological aquaculture technologies.
作者
宾幕容
BIN Murong(School of Business,Hainan Tropical Ocean University,Sanya Hainan 572099)
出处
《现代农业科技》
2024年第16期185-188,192,共5页
Modern Agricultural Science and Technology
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目(22XJA790002)
海南省自然科学基金项目(323RC504,721RC597)
海南热带海洋学院引进人才科研启动项目(RHDRC202013)。
