摘要
目的分析彩色多普勒超声在2型糖尿病下肢动脉病变中的应用。方法选取2022年5月—2023年4月莒县人民医院收治的42例2型糖尿病下肢动脉病变患者(观察组)以及同期体检的42名健康人群(对照组)为研究对象,所有研究对象均进行彩色多普勒超声检查。比较两组及不同程度下肢动脉病变患者的超声参数差异。结果观察组各个部位的动脉内径均小于对照组,收缩期峰值流速均高于对照组,股总动脉、腘动脉血流量高于对照组,足背动脉血流量低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。重度病变组患者各个部位的动脉内径均小于其他两组,收缩期峰值流速均高于轻度、中度病变组,股总动脉、腘动脉血流量均高于轻度、中度病变组,足背动脉血流量低于轻度、中度病变组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论2型糖尿病下肢动脉病变中,实施彩色多普勒超声具有显著的临床应用价值。
Objective To analyze the application of color Doppler ultrasound in lower extremity arterial disease of type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 42 patients with type 2 diabetic mellitus lower extremity arterial disease(observation group)and 42 healthy people(control group)who underwent physical examination in Juxian People's Hos-pital from May 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the research objects.All subjects were examined by color Doppler ultrasound.The differences of ultrasound parameters between the two groups and patients with different degrees of lower extremity arterial disease were compared.Results The arterial diameters of each part in the observation group were smaller than those in the control group,the peak systolic velocity were higher than those of the control group,the blood flow of common femoral artery and popliteal artery were higher than those of the control group,and the blood flow of dorsalis pedis artery was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The arterial diameters of each part in the severe lesion group were smaller than those of the other two groups,the peak systolic velocity were higher than those of the mild and moderate lesion groups,the blood flow of the common femoral artery and popliteal artery were higher than those in the mild and moderate lesion groups,and the blood flow of the dorsalis pedis artery was lower than that in the mild and moderate lesion groups,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound has significant clinical application value in lower extremity arterial disease of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
作者
孟凡翠
解植凯
MENG Fancui;XIE Zhikai(Department of UltrasoundⅠ,Juxian People's Hospital,Rizhao 276500,Shandong,China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2024年第10期158-160,164,共4页
Diabetes New World
关键词
彩色多普勒超声
2型糖尿病
下肢动脉病变
Color Doppler ultrasound
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Lower extremity arterial disease
