摘要
目的评价以育龄期女性甲状腺癌患者需求为导向的生育信息支持对患者生育忧虑、生育知识水平和满意度的应用效果。方法选取2023年1月至6月北京协和医院普外科收治的有生育意愿的36例育龄期女性甲状腺癌患者为对照组,2023年7月至12月收治的有生育意愿的36例育龄期女性甲状腺癌患者为试验组。对照组给予常规健康教育,试验组在对照组的基础上接受生育信息支持,干预3周。比较两组癌症后生育忧虑量表(RCAC)评分、生育知识问卷评分及满意度评分。结果对照组35例,试验组34例完成研究。干预后,试验组自身健康、子女健康、配偶知情、生育能力、备孕及总分低于干预前,观察组自身健康、子女健康、生育能力、备孕及总分低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组生育知识问卷评分高于干预前,且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对育龄期女性甲状腺癌患者给予生育信息支持可以降低患者的生育忧虑,提高生育知识水平和满意度。
Objective To evaluate the application effect of demand-oriented fertility information support for childbearing period women with thyroid cancer.Methods A total of 72 childbearing period women with thyroid cancer patients with fertility desire admitted in Department of General Surgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January to June 2023 were selected as the control group and 72 childbearing period women with thyroid cancer patients with fertility desire from July to December 2023 were selected as the experimental group.The control group was given routine health education,and the experimental group received fertility information support on the basis of the control group,intervention for three weeks.The reproductive concerns after cancer scale(RCAC)score,fertility knowledge questionnaire score,and satisfaction score were compared between the two groups.Results A total of 35 patients in the control group and 34 patients in the experimental group completed the study.After intervention,the scores of own health,children’s health,spouse knowledge,fertility ability,pregnancy preparation,and total score in the experimental group were lower than before intervention,and the scores of own health,children’s health,fertility ability,pregnancy preparation,and total score in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the fertility knowledge questionnaire scores of the two groups were higher than before intervention,and the experimental group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Fertility information support for childbearing period women with thyroid cancer can reduce their fertility worries and improve their fertility knowledge and satisfaction.
作者
朱岩
季新航
张雨辰
吴昕
李秉璐
李杨
ZHU Yan;JI Xinhang;ZHANG Yuchen;WU Xin;LI Binglu;LI Yang(School of Nursing,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China;Department of General Surgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2024年第23期192-196,F0003,共6页
China Medical Herald
关键词
甲状腺癌
育龄期
信息支持
生育忧虑
生育知识
满意度
Thyroid cancer
Childbearing period
Information support
Fertility concerns
Fertility knowledge
Satisfaction