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供应链金融赋能新质生产力的理论逻辑、现实困境及实现路径

Theoretical Logic,Practical Dilemma and Implementation Path of Supply Chain Finance Empowering New Quality Productive Forces
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摘要 发展新质生产力是实现中国式现代化的重要基础。具有典型“头部效应”特征的传统金融模式无法满足新质生产力发展的需要,亟须依托供应链金融推动传统生产力向以技术突破为核心的先进生产力转换。文章在明确供应链金融和新质生产力理论内涵的基础上,阐述了供应链金融可以从创新提升、成果转化、绿色转型、服务升级等四个方面赋能新质生产力发展的机制特征。同时,也阐明了供应链金融在赋能新质生产力的实践中仍面临着风险防范缺位、管理效果有限、技术瓶颈制约、人才供给不足等现实困境。为此,应通过增强供应链金融风险管理、强化供应链核心企业金融统筹能力、发挥供应链金融“促绿”效应和打造高素质供应链金融人才队伍等措施来促进新质生产力提升。 The development of new quality productive forces is an important foundation for the realization of Chinese-style modernization.The traditional financial model with typical''head effect''characteristics cannot meet the needs of the development of new quality productive forces.It is urgent to promote the transformation of traditional productivity to advanced productivity setting technological breakthroughs as the core with supply chain finance.On the basis of clarifying the theoretical connotation of supply chain finance and new quality productive forces,this paper finds that supply chain finance can empower the development of new quality productive forces from four aspects,innovation promotion,achievement transformation,green transformation and service upgrading.However,at the same time,supply chain finance still faces such realistic predicaments as lack of risk prevention,limited management effect,technical bottleneck restriction and insufficient talent supply in the practice of empowering new quality productive forces.Therefore,the development of new quality productive forces should be promoted by enhancing the risk management of supply chain finance,strengthening the financial integration capacity of core enterprises in supply chain,giving full play to the"green development promotion"effect of supply chain finance and developing high-quality workforce of supply chain finance.
作者 孙英杰 张雯婧 林春 SUN Yingjie;ZHANG Wenjing;LIN Chun(School of Finance and Trade,Division of Economics,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China)
出处 《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2024年第4期20-30,共11页 Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金 国家社科基金一般项目“产业政策和WTO规则兼容性研究”(19BJL089)。
关键词 供应链金融 新质生产力 金融数字化 企业绿色转型 supply chain finance new quality productive forces financial digitalization green transformation of enterprises
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