摘要
目的评价基于云随访平台的健康教育路径表对食管癌围手术期患者的影响。方法选取2022年8月至2024年2月上海市胸科医院收治的食管癌手术患者94例,依据随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组47例。观察组采用健康教育路径表结合云随访平台护理,对照组采用常规护理。对比两组健康知识掌握情况、术后并发症、术后恢复时间及护理满意度及生活质量。结果观察组对疾病知识、术后注意事项、饮食管理、康复训练掌握情况评分均高于对照组,P<0.05。观察组术后并发症发生率比对照组更低,P<0.05。观察组术后下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、首次进餐时间及住院时间较对照组均明显更短,P<0.05。观察组对护理服务态度、健康教育、沟通技巧、关爱患者满意度评分均比对照组高,P<0.05。经过干预,观察组生理、心理、社会及物质生活评分均比对照组高,P<0.05。结论在食管癌手术患者中采用的基于云随访平台健康教育路径表不仅可提高其健康知识认知水平,还可减少术后并发症,改善患者生活质量,加速患者术后康复,提升护理满意度。
Objective:To evaluate the effect of health education path table based on cloud follow-up platform on perioperative patients with esophageal cancer.Methods:From August 2022 to February 2024,94 patients with esophageal cancer were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 47 patients in each group.The observation group used health education path table combined with cloud follow-up platform nursing,while the control group used routine nursing.The mastery of health knowledge,postoperative complications、postoperative recovery time、nursing satisfaction and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of disease knowledge、postoperative precautions、diet management and rehabilitation training in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,P<0.05.The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,P<0.05.The time of getting out of bed、anal exhaust、first meal and hospitalization in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,P<0.05.The observation group scored higher on nursing service attitude、health education、communication skills and patient care satisfaction than the control group,P<0.05.After intervention,the physical、psychological、social and material life scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion:The path table of health education based on cloud follow-up platform can not only improve the cognitive level of health knowledge,but also reduce postoperative complications,improve patients'quality of life,accelerate patients'postoperative rehabilitation and enhance nursing satisfaction.
作者
俞惠丽
沈颖洁
陈烨
彭红
Yu Huili;Shen Yingjie;Chen Ye;Peng Hong(Outpatient Office of Shanghai Chest Hospital,Shanghai 200030,China)
出处
《生命科学仪器》
2024年第3期103-106,共4页
Life Science Instruments
关键词
健康教育路径表
云随访平台
食管癌
术后并发症
Health education pathway table
Cloud follow-up platform
Esophageal cancer
Postoperative complications
