摘要
“靠地养老”是豫村老年人自生自发的养老模式,是传统家庭养老模式式微、现代社会养老保障资源不足、实践中自我养老逐渐兴起的背景下形成的。其经济基础是以农村耕地承包经营权为核心的农地制度,农村集体成员权是“靠地养老”的制度基础,社会保障体系为自我养老提供了政策支持。“靠地养老”模式发挥了经济保障、养老保障、价值保障的三种价值功能。以此成为农村地区应对人口老龄化的有益实践和探索,从而丰富学界对农村养老的认识。
“Land-based pension”is a spontaneous pension model for the elderly in Yu village,which is formed under the background of the decline of the traditional family pension model,the lack of pension security resources in modern society,and the gradual rise of self-pension in practice.Its economic basis is the farmland system with the right to contract management of rural cultivated land as the core,the right of rural collective membership is the institutional basis of“land-based pension”,and the social security system provides policy support for self-pension.The“land-based pension”model has played three value functions:economic security,old-age security,and value security.In this way,it has become a useful practice and exploration in rural areas to cope with the aging of the population,so as to enrich the understanding of rural pension in the academic community.
作者
杜利利
Lili Du(School of Law,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang Jiangsu)
出处
《老龄化研究》
2024年第4期1191-1199,共9页
Aging Research
基金
江苏省研究生实践创新项目“宪法人民观:构建国家统合原理的主体基础研究”(编号:SJCX23-2114)研究成果。
关键词
“靠地养老”
豫村
农村养老
制度配置
保障功能
“Land-Based Pension”
Yu Village
Rural Pension
Institutional Configuration
Security Function
