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脱贫地区紧密型农业产业利益联结机制的构建与运行——基于行动者网络理论的分析

Construction and Operation of Close Knit Agricultural Industry Benefit Linkage Mechanisms in Poverty Alleviation Areas:An Analysis Based on Actor Network Theory
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摘要 推进脱贫农户与合作社、农业企业等新型农业经营主体形成紧密型利益联结,是实现脱贫农户与现代农业有效衔接,进而促进乡村产业振兴的重要探索。以渝东南脱贫地区Y村为例,基于行动者网络理论的分析发现,以合作社为核心行动者的行动者联盟,在转译过程中形成了使各行动者“能够联结”的产业链延长、制度嵌入与分类施策三重基础机制,使利益联结网络中的异质性主体实现了互利共赢。因此,脱贫地区紧密型农业产业利益联结机制的构建与运行,应重视发挥异质行动者各自的资源优势,激发各主体参与联结的内生动力,构建稳定、紧密的行动者网络,促进紧密型农业产业利益联结机制平稳运行。 Promoting the formation of close knit benefit linkages between impoverished farmers and new agricultural business entities such as cooperatives and agricultural enterprises is an important exploration for achieving effective integration between impoverished farmers and modern agriculture,thereby promoting rural industrial revitalization.Taking Village Y in the poverty alleviation area of southeastern Chongqing as an example,an analysis based on actor network theory reveals that an alliance of actors,with cooperatives as the core actors,forms three fundamental mechanisms during the translation process:the extension of the industrial chain,institutional embedding,and targeted measures.These mechanisms enable the heterogeneous actors in the benefit linkage network to achieve mutual benefit and win win outcomes.Therefore,the construction and operation of close knit agricultural industry benefit linkage mechanisms in poverty alleviation areas should focus on leveraging the resource advantages of heterogeneous actors,stimulating the intrinsic motivation of each entity to participate in the linkage,and building a stable and close knit actor network to ensure the smooth operation of the close knit agricultural industry benefit linkage mechanisms.
作者 甘宇 王璐 Gan Yu;Wang Lu
出处 《四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第5期99-108,203,204,共12页 Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金项目“西部地区脱贫县返乡农民工创业风险识别及防控研究”(21BJY140)的阶段性成果。
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