摘要
呼吸康复是一项个体化、多学科的综合干预措施,通过评估、计划和处方制定、健康教育、自我管理等多项内容,为呼吸功能障碍患者提供诊断和治疗,以改善肺功能、提高运动能力、增加活动参与度、稳定或逆转疾病。呼吸康复在成人呼吸系统疾病临床诊疗中的作用已逐渐被认可,而在儿童相关疾病中的研究尚在起步阶段;另外儿童与成人呼吸系统存在明显差异,儿童呼吸康复治疗技术具有自身特点,现结合国内外研究进展对儿童呼吸康复治疗技术的特点进行总结,促进儿童呼吸康复技术的进步。
Pulmonary rehabilitation is an individualized,multidisciplinary comprehensive intervention measure.Through assessment,planning,prescription formulation,health educatioandself-management,pulmonary rehabilitation provides diagnosis and treatment for patients with respiratory dysfunction,aiming to improve lung function,enhance exercise capacity,increase participation in activities,and stabilize or reverse symptoms.The role of pulmonary rehabilitation in the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary conditions in adults has gradually been recognized,while research on similar conditions in children is still in its infancy.Additionally,there are significant differences in the respiratory systemsbetweenchildren and adults,and pediatric pulmonary rehabilitation treatment techniques possesses unique characteristics of their own.This article summarizes the characteristics of pediatric pulmonary rehabilitation treatment techniques based on domestic and foreign research progress,aiming to promote the advancement of pediatric pulmonary rehabilitation techniques.
作者
付韵雪
蔡晓唐
黄敏
FU Yun-xue;CAl Xiao-tang;HUANG Min(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,West China Second Hospital of Sichuan ULniversity,Chengdu 610041,China)
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第8期579-582,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词
儿童
呼吸康复
治疗技术
儿童康复
child
pulmonary rehabilitation
treatment techni-ques
pediatric rehabilitation
