摘要
产业安全是产业发展的基础,核心自主性不强使得我国部分行业发展面临“卡脖子”难题,加强源头创新是解决产业安全的根本。选择电子信息及通信设备制造作为典型行业,使用我国30个省区市(不含港澳台及西藏)面板数据建立门槛模型和调节效应模型分析后,研究发现:源头创新对塑造安全的产业链发展环境具有积极的影响作用,并且影响力远高于应用创新;不论是源头创新还是应用创新,在变量数值较低的范围内对产业链安全存在抑制作用,当数值超过门槛值时将会转变为促进作用;政府部门在源头创新促进产业链安全的过程中发挥了重要的调节效应,政府财政对科技人才培养、科技产业发展、科研项目推广和科研平台建设的支持均有助于进一步强化源头创新对产业链安全的积极作用,且调节效应逐步递增。基于此,提出重塑政府与市场关系、丰富源头创新支持模式、提升源头创新资源配置效率等路径,以期通过源头创新实现安全产业链构建。
Industrial security is the foundation of industrial development,and the lack of strong core autonomy makes some industries in China face the problem of"bottleneck".Strengthening source innovation is the fundamental solution to industrial security.After selecting electronic information and communication equipment manufacturing as a typical industry and using the panel data of 30 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities in China(excluding Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan and Tibet)to establish a threshold model and a moderating effect model,it is found that source innovation has a positive impact on shaping a safe industrial chain development environment,and its influence is much higher than that of application innovation.Whether it is source innovation or application innovation,there is an inhibitory effect on the security of the industrial chain in the range of low variable value,and when the value exceeds the threshold value,it will be transformed into a promotion effect.In the process of promoting industrial chain security through source innovation,the government has played an important regulatory role.Government financial support for the training of scientific and technological talents,the development of science and technology industry,the promotion of scientific research projects and the construction of scientific research platforms all help to further strengthen the positive role of source innovation on the security of industrial chain,and the regulatory effect is gradually increasing.It is proposed to reshape the relationship between the government and the market,enrich the support mode of source innovation,and improve the source allocation efficiency of resource innovation,in order to realize the construction of safety industrial chain through source innovation.
作者
宋帅官
汤吉军
Song Shuaiguan;Tang Jijun
出处
《企业经济》
北大核心
2024年第9期91-100,共10页
Enterprise Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“东北工业经济史(1860-2020)”(项目编号:22&ZD075)。
关键词
源头创新
产业安全
产业链
source innovation
industrial security
industrial chain
