摘要
获得可持续生计是农户参与乡村旅游的首要目的,也是实现乡村振兴的必然选择。基于河南省重渡沟村农户参与乡村旅游的案例,通过可持续生计框架剖析农户参与乡村旅游行为,对农户可持续生计面临脆弱性背景、生计资本结构与分布失衡、生计策略单一、制度与结构有待完善和生计结果有待优化等问题进行深入分析。研究表明,农户自身素质阻碍生计目标的实现,政府、企业等主体责任体系的有待完善,知识生产和利用困境是农户可持续乡村旅游生计的关键阻碍。在此基础上,构建农户参与乡村旅游的双三螺旋模型,以农户生计保障视角提出外部支持和农户自身综合素质提升共同发力的可持续旅游生计路径。
Access to sustainable livelihoods is the primary purpose of rural tourism participation of farmers,and it is also an inevitable choice to achieve rural revitalization.Based on the case of rural households participating in rural tourism in Chongdugou Village,Henan Province,this paper analyzes the participation of rural tourism behavior through the framework of sustainable livelihood.This paper analyzes the vulnerability background faced by farmers,the imbalance of livelihood capital structure and distribution,the single livelihood strategy,the need to improve institutions and structures,and the optimization of livelihood outcomes when farmers gain access to sustainable livelihoods.Studies have shown that the poor quality of farmers hinders the achievement of livelihood goals.The responsibility system of the government,enterprises and other entities needs to be improved.The dilemma of knowledge production and utilization is a key barrier to farmers'access to sustainable rural tourism livelihoods.On this basis,by constructing a double triple helix model for farmers to participate in rural tourism,a sustainable tourism livelihood path with external support and the improvement of farmers'own comprehensive quality is proposed from the perspective of farmers'livelihood security.
作者
朱源清
杨静慧
ZHU Yuanqing;YANG Jinghui(School of Public Administration and Sociology,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China)
出处
《信阳农林学院学报》
2024年第3期40-47,共8页
Journal of Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
基金
国家社科基金项目(21BZZ098)
江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX24_2989)。
关键词
双三螺旋模型
可持续生计
乡村旅游
农户参与行为
double triple helix model
sustainable livelihood
rural tourism
farmers'participation behavior
