摘要
睡佛龛开凿于唐高宗末至武周时期,造像多次妆彩。以睡佛龛造像彩绘为研究对象,应用Raman、XRF、XRD、SEM-EDS、PY-GC-MS等多种检测方法对彩绘颜料层进行分析研究,结果表明:历史上造像妆彩多达3次,彩绘红色颜料为铁红、铅丹、朱砂,蓝色颜料为青金石,绿色颜料为碱式氯化铜、石绿,白色颜料为硫酸铅,黑色颜料为炭黑,胶结材料为动物胶。该研究成果为后续保护修复工作提供了科学依据。
The sleeping Buddha niche was dug between Gaozong of Tang and the Wuzhou period,and the statues were decorated much.Taking the image painting of the sleeping Buddha niche as the research object,Raman,XRF,XRD,SEM-EDS,PY-GCMS and other detection methods were applied to analyze and study the pigments.The results show:it had been painted three times in the past,the red pigment is iron red,lead red and cinnabar,the blue pigment is lapis lazuli,the green pigment is basic copper chloride and stone green,the white pigment is lead sulfate,the black pigment is carbon black,and the cementing material is animal glue.The research results provide a scientific basis for the subsequent conservation and restoration work.
作者
姜凯云
朱志保
孙延忠
金万军
JIANG Kai-yun;ZHU Zhi-bao;SUN Yan-zhong;JIN Wan-jun(China Academy of Cultural Heritage,Beijing 100029,China;China Grand Canal Museum,Yangzhou 225007,Jiangsu,China;Guangyuan Thousand-Buddha Cliff Art Museum,Guangyuan 628000,Sichuan,China)
出处
《中国涂料》
CAS
2024年第7期66-76,共11页
China Coatings
关键词
广元千佛崖
睡佛龛
造像彩绘
颜料层
铅丹
青金石
石绿
硫酸铅
炭黑
Thousand-Buddha Cliff in Guangyuan
sleeping Buddha niche
image painting
pigments layer
lead red
lapis lazuli
stone green
lead sulfate
carbon black
