摘要
随着电子信息化技术和智能网联汽车的发展,汽车座舱已从仅可实现车辆最基本功能的传统形式逐渐演变为汽车性能拓展和满足乘客物质精神需求的智能化休闲娱乐工作场地。目前,汽车座舱技术已在智能驾驶、影音娱乐、智能座椅等方面有着广泛应用,但对于如何提高车辆驾驶和各功能控制的安全性仍缺乏深入研究和技术突破。文章通过对比多种汽车智能座舱关键软硬件组成和交互技术,阐述现有座舱系统技术实现方式及发展现状,列举各技术特点并结合工作原理进行安全性分析,在人机交互领域提出改进措施,预测基于驾驶安全需求的汽车智能座舱系统发展趋势,对提升车辆安全性和智能座舱可靠性具有一定研究价值。
With the development of electronic information technology and intelligent networked vehicles,the vehicles cockpit has gradually evolved from a traditional form that can only realize the most basic functions of vehicles to an intelligent leisure and entertainment workplace that can expand vehicle performance and meet the material and spiritual needs of passengers.At present,vehicles cockpit technology has been widely used in intelligent driving,audio-visual entertainment,intelligent seats and other aspects,but there is still a lack of in-depth research and technical breakthroughs on how to improve the safety of vehicle driving and control of various functions.By comparing various key hardware and software components and interaction technologies of automotive intelligent cockpit,this paper expounds the implementation methods and development status of the existing cockpit system technology,lists various technical characteristics and conducts safety analysis based on working principles,proposes improvement measures in the field of human-computer interaction,and predicts the development trend of automotive intelligent cockpit system based on driving safety requirements.It has certain research value for improving vehicle safety and intelligent cockpit reliability.
作者
耿展
肖飞云
马岩枢
GENG Zhan;XIAO Feiyun;MA Yanshu(Huangshan Orthos Electric Company Limited,Huangshan 245000,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
出处
《汽车实用技术》
2024年第20期33-38,共6页
Automobile Applied Technology
关键词
驾驶安全
智能网联汽车
汽车智能座舱
人机交互
发展趋势
driving safety
intelligent networked vehicles
automotive intelligent cockpit
human-computer interaction
development trend
