摘要
中药资源化学学科的概念、内涵与外延、目标与任务等的提出及建设发展已20年。回顾20年的建设发展历程,围绕中药资源的科学生产与有效利用不断探索与创新实践,理论内涵进一步丰富,研究模式进一步完善,技术体系进一步拓展,形成了系列研究成果并得到推广应用,服务于中药资源产业的高质量发展,为中药资源全产业链提质增效与绿色发展做出了应有的贡献。然而,随着我国中医药产业的快速增长和产业链的不断拓展延伸,中药农业与中药工业生产过程产生的废弃物及副产物与日俱增,造成的资源浪费和环境污染已成为行业发展面临的新的重大问题。以中药资源全产业链循环利用与低碳绿色发展的模式建立与实例分析,以及中药资源循环利用生态产业示范园区创建为主线,展示近些年来取得的阶段性成效,以期为中药资源产业由线性经济模式向循环经济模式的低碳绿色转型提供示范和参考,为中药资源利用效率提升和新质生产力创造提供借鉴,为推动中药资源产业领域经济社会发展的低碳绿色提供助力。
The concept,connotation and extension,goals and tasks of the discipline of Chinese medicinal materials resource chemistry have been proposed and developed for 20 years.Looking back at the 20-year construction and development process,continuous exploration and innovative practice have been carried out around the scientific production and effective utilization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.The theoretical connotation has been further enriched,the research mode has been further improved,and the technical system has been further expanded.A series of research results have been formed and promoted for application,serving the high-quality development of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials industry,and contributing to the improvement of quality,efficiency,and green development of the entire industry chain of Chinese medicinal resources.However,with the rapid growth of Chinese medicinal materials industry and the continuous expansion and extension of the industry chain,the waste and by-products generated in the production process of Chinese medicinal agriculture and industry are increasing day by day,causing resource waste and environmental pollution,which has become a new major problem facing the development of the industry.This article focuses on the establishment and case analysis of a model for the full industry chain recycling and low-carbon green development of Chinese medicinal materials,as well as the creation of an ecological industry demonstration park for the recycling of Chinese medicinal materials.It showcases the phased achievements made in recent years,aiming to provide demonstration and reference for the low-carbon and green transformation of the Chinese medicinal materials industry from a linear economy model to a circular economy model.It provides reference for improving the efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials utilization and creating new quality productivity,and helps promote low-carbon and green development in the field of Chinese medicinal materials industry.
作者
段金廒
郭盛
宿树兰
郭兰萍
赵明
刘睿
严辉
王团结
王振中
肖伟
黄璐琦
DUAN Jin’ao;GUO Sheng;SU Shulan;GUO Lanping;ZHAO Ming;LIU Rui;YAN Hui;WANG Tuanjie;WANG Zhenzhong;XIAO Wei;HUANG Luqi(Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization,National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovative Medicine,National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory for Chinese Medicine Resources Recycling Utilization,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,Beijing 100026,China;National Key Laboratory on Technologies for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process Control and Intelligent Manufacture,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《南京中医药大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第10期1114-1122,共9页
Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科建设项目—中药资源化学(zyyzdxk-2023083)
国家中医药管理局中医药创新团队及人才支持计划项目(ZYYCXTD-D-202005)
中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302)
中医药传承与创新“百千万”人才工程(岐黄工程)岐黄学者项目(国中医药人教函〔2018〕284号)。
关键词
中药资源
中药资源产业
中药农业
中药工业
废弃物及副产物
循环利用
低碳绿色发展
Chinese medicinal materials
Chinese medicinal materials industry
Chinese medicinal agriculture
Chinese medicinal industry
waste and by-products
recycling
low carbon and green development