摘要
本文对国内外有关急性中毒患者护理质量敏感指标及评价体系研究进行综述,并依据"结构-过程-结果"框架将指标内容划分为3个维度进行阐述,亟待建立统一、完善和适合我国国情的护理敏感质量指标,以规范护理行为并促进护理质量监测。目前构建的指标虽具有一定的科学性,但大多杂糅急诊护理质量综合评价体系或局限于单一中毒种类,且尚未开展大规模的临床试验以验证其实用性与可及性。本文通过对急性中毒患者护理质量敏感指标进行梳理归纳,以期为提升急性中毒患者护理质量提供依据和参考。
This article provides a review of domestic and international research on nursing-sensitive quality indicators(NSQIs)and evaluation systems for acute poisoning patients.It organizes the indicators into three dimensions based on the"structure-process-outcome"framework.The need for establishing a unified,comprehensive,and nationally suitable system of NSQIs in China is emphasized to standardize nursing practices and improve the monitoring of care quality.Although existing indicators possess some scientific validity,they often overlap with emergency nursing quality evaluation systems or are limited to specific types of poisoning.In addition,large-scale clinical trials to test their practical application and accessibility have yet to be conducted.This review aims to consolidate and analyze NSQIs for acute poisoning patients and provide a foundation and reference for improving the quality of nursing care for these patients.
作者
李颖
魏婧
徐华
张娅
尹祥广
赵明阶
王晶
Li Ying;Wei Jing;Xu Hua;Zhang Ya;Yin Xiangguang;Zhao Mingjie;Wang Jing(Department of Nursing,the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou 221000,China;Department of Emergency Medicine,the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou 221000,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2024年第30期4191-4196,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
江苏省医院协会医院管理创新专项研究课题重点项目(JSYGY-2-2021-JZ10)
江苏省卫生应急研究所开放课题(JSWSYJ-20230203)。
关键词
综述
急性中毒
护理质量
敏感指标
Review
Acute poisoning
Nursing quality
Sensitive indicator
