摘要
为增强陕西省安康市在面对频繁发生的地质灾害事件时的快速响应和有效处理能力,本文在全面评估该市的应急管理能力基础上,有针对性地采用层次分析法(AHP)构建了包含地质灾害易发区、地形条件、人口密度、路网布局、水系分布、应急物资储备和救援队伍等7个核心要素的应急救援能力评价体系。这一体系不仅通过构建判断矩阵明确了各因素间的相对重要性,还计算出了各影响因素的具体权重,为当地政府应急救援能力建设和应急管理提供了科学依据和决策支持。该研究成果将有助于提升城市在面对突发事件时的救援效率和效果,为保障人民生命财产安全贡献智慧和力量。
It is crucial to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the emergency management capabili‐ties of Ankang City in Shaanxi Province in order to enhance its capability to respond quickly and effec‐tively to frequent geological hazards.This paper uses the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)to con‐struct a targeted emergency rescue capability evaluation system including seven core elements,namely areas prone to geological hazards,topographical conditions,population density,road network distribu‐tion,water system distribution,emergency material reserves,and rescue teams.The system can not only clarify the relative importance of each factor through the construction of judgment matrices,but also can calculate the specific weights of each influencing factor,it can provide decision-making and scien‐tific basis for local government in the construction of emergency rescue capabilities and emergency management.The research results of this paper will help to improve city's rescue efficiency and effec‐tiveness in emergencies,and to contribute wisdom and strength to the protection of people's lives and property safety.
作者
许文婧
马红利
王博
李卓冰
XU Wenjing;MA Hongli;WANG Bo;LI Zhuobing(Shaanxi Geomatics Center,MNR,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710054,China;Xi'an Real Estate Surveying Office Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710003,China)
出处
《测绘标准化》
2024年第3期97-102,共6页
Standardization of Surveying and Mapping
关键词
应急救援能力
层次分析法
应急救援能力评估
emergency rescue capability
AHP
emergency rescue capability assessment
