摘要
在“双碳”目标、能源转型和绿色低碳可持续发展的背景下,新能源大基地多能互补投资项目作为综合能源供应模式的典型代表,将会成为未来一段时期中国能源大规模投资建设的主要方式。在分析新能源大基地多能互补投资项目与常规单一新能源发电项目技术经济特征差异性的基础上,针对经济评价收入估算、计算期、主要发电机组设备折旧年限、成本费用估算、成本分摊机制及所得税税收筹划等6个方面,提出了建议方案,以期形成此类项目经济评价的方法论,更好地指导投资主体、研究咨询单位和设计部门开展可行性研究经济评价和财务分析等前期工作。
In the context of dual carbon goals,energy transition,and green&low carbon sustainable development multi-energy complementation investment projects in the big new energy base,as the typical example,will be the major way of China’s large-scale energy investments and constructions.The paper analyzes the differentiation between the multi-energy complementation investment projects in the big new energy base and the normal new energy project,conducts multiple alternative argument from such six aspects as revenue estimation,calculation period,depreciation period of main generator set equipment,cost estimation,cost-sharing mechanism,and planning of the income tax,and puts forward the schemes in order to form the methodology of economic evaluation of the projects,and better guide enterprises,research consulting and design departments to carry out preliminary work such as feasibility studies,economic evaluations,and financial analyses.
作者
徐东
唐国强
杜敏
刘戈
吕明
乔琦
吴承蒙
XU Dong;TANG Guoqiang;DU Min;LIU Ge;LV Ming;QIAO Qi;WU Chengmeng(PetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute,Beijing 100083,China;PetroChina Zhejiang Marketing Company,Hangzhou 310009,China;College of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University,Beijing 100023,China;PetroChina Dagang Oilfield Company,Tianjin 300280,China)
出处
《油气与新能源》
2024年第5期97-103,共7页
Petroleum and new energy
基金
北京市社会科学基金项目“京津冀城市群碳中和动力机制、效果评价与实现路径研究”(22GLC074)
国家发展与改革委员会投资基金项目“建设项目经济评价方法与参数修订研究”(G2023-305)
中国石油天然气集团有限公司战略基金项目“多能互补投资项目经济评价方法研究”(G2024-235)。
关键词
新能源大基地
多能互补
投资项目
经济评价方法
方法论
Big new energy base
Multi-energy complementation
Investment projects
Economic evaluation method
Methodology
