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数字平台何以助推生态无缝隙治理模式实现——基于网络嵌入的视角

How Can Digital Platforms Promote the Realization of a Seamless Governance Model for Ecosystems?—Based on the Perspective of Network Embedding
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摘要 生态环境治理涉及多类主体内互动、主体间互动以及其与环境的互动关系。当今,制度的不健全性、滞后性与政府的高绩效要求、民众的个性化需求之间存在着巨大的张力。无缝隙治理是新公共管理运动中形成的创新理念,旨在弥补各类主体之间的行动缝隙,为生态环境治理提供了一个有效思路。在生态环境治理任务与无缝隙治理思想指导下,本研究从数字平台这一技术型代表性产物出发,分析其是如何通过网络嵌入这一中间路径,达成对于无缝隙结构的构建努力。研究发现,数字平台通过构建政府内部、政民之间以及环境接触的三类“高密度”网络,在关系嵌入与结构嵌入中达成了填补性嵌入,形成了单类网络的“无缝隙”结构。同时,考虑到多类网络的连贯性、统一性与支撑性,平台以渗透性嵌入的行为进一步达成对于高密度网络之间的“无缝隙”构建。本研究试图打开由微观努力到宏观结构的机制黑箱,为其提供一个网络嵌入中间路径。在对于两种嵌入模式的分类与嵌入机理的洞悉中,力图为生态环境治理的精细化与整体性发展提供可借鉴的经验。 Ecological environment governance encompasses interactions within multiple types of subjects,among subjects,and between them and the environment.Currently,there exists a significant tension between the imperfection and lag of the system,the high-performance demands of the government,and the individualized requirements of the public.Seamless governance is an innovative concept emerging from the new public management movement,aiming to bridge the action gaps among various subjects and offering an effective approach for ecological environment governance.Under the task of ecological environment governance and the concept of seamless governance,this study commences from the representative product of the digital platform and analyzes how it strives to achieve the construction of the seamless structure through the intermediate path of network embedding.The study reveals that the digital platform achieves filling embedding in relationship embedding and structure embedding by establishing three types of“high-density”networks within the government,between the government and the people,and in environmental contact,thereby forming a“seamless”structure of a single network.Simultaneously,considering the coherence,unity,and support of multiple networks,the behavior of permeable embedding is employed to achieve the“seamless”construction among high-density networks.This study endeavors to unveil the mechanism black box from micro efforts to macro structures and provide an intermediate path of network embedding for it.In the classification of the two embedding modes and the insight into the embedding mechanism,it endeavors to furnish referential experiences for the refined and holistic development of ecological environment governance.
作者 锁利铭 卫荷宁 SUO Li-ming;WEI He-ning(Nankai University,Tianjin,300350,China)
机构地区 南开大学
出处 《电子科技大学学报(社科版)》 2024年第5期29-40,共12页 Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(72074129).
关键词 生态治理 无缝隙治理 数字平台 网络嵌入 ecological governance seamless governance digital platform network embedding
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