摘要
2022年中泰全面战略合作伙伴关系建立10周年之际,两国宣布推动构建更为稳定、更加繁荣、更可持续的中泰命运共同体。自2001年中泰两国就推进战略性合作达成共识至今,中泰双边关系发展大致可分为战略性合作共识形成、全面战略合作伙伴关系建设和中泰命运共同体构建3个阶段。尤其是共建“一带一路”倡议提出10余年来,中泰两国各领域务实合作取得积极进展,给两国人民带来巨大福祉,成为国家间睦邻友好、互利共赢的成功典范之一。双方政策沟通不断深化,战略互信不断增强;设施联通提质增效,软硬联通协调发展;贸易畅通日益便捷,相互投资规模不断扩大;资金融通拓展升级,金融合作便利化提升;民心相通增进认同,人文交流走深走实;助推中泰全面战略合作伙伴关系实现“质”的飞跃,为构建中泰命运共同体奠定了良好基础。未来,两国加快构建中泰命运共同体的大局稳定、趋势向好,但同时也面临来自政治、经济和文化3个方面制约因素形成的内外挑战,对中泰关系健康可持续发展产生一定影响。为此,文章提出新时代构建中泰命运共同体应更加重视可持续发展领域的合作,双方应不断增强政治互信,继续完善互联互通建设,加快提升贸易投资合作水平,持续优化跨境金融服务,深化人文旅游交往合作,推动两国全面战略合作伙伴关系不断升级发展,朝着构建中泰命运共同体稳步向前,以更高质量的合作共同迎接2025年中泰建交50周年。
On the 10th anniversary of the China-Thailand comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership in 2022,China and Thailand announced to promote the building of a more stable,prosperous and sustainable community of shared future between the two countries.Since both reached an agreement to bolster strategic cooperation in 2001,their bilateral ties have unfolded in three distinct stages:initial consensus on strategic collaboration,the establishment of a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership,and the aspiration towards a community with a shared future.Over the past decade,the strategic collaboration between China and Thailand across various sectors has thrived,particularly in joint initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiatives,fostering tangible progress and delivering substantial benefits to both nations'populations.This stands as a good example of good-neighborliness and mutual benefit.The two nations have deepened policy coordination,bolstered strategic trust,enhanced infrastructure connectivity,facilitated trade and investment,fortified financial cooperation,promoted people-to-people exchanges,and elevated cultural ties,thus propelling China-Thailand comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership to a new level and laying a solid groundwork for the China-Thailand community with a shared future.In the future,the two countries will intensify efforts to construct the China-Thailand community with a shared future,maintaining a steady and positive momentum.However,they will also be confronted with internal and external challenges stemming from political,economic,and cultural constraints,which would impede the healthy and sustainable growth of Sino-Thai relations.In response,this paper suggests that in the new era,the construction of a China-Thailand community with a shared future should prioritize cooperation in sustainable development.Both nations must continue bolstering political trust,enhancing connectivity,accelerating trade and investment cooperation,optimizing cross-border financial services,and deepening cultural and tourism exchanges.These efforts aim to propel the advancement and refinement of the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership,steering steadily towards the establishment of a China-Thailand community with a shared future to mark the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two in 2025 for an elevated standard of cooperation.
作者
唐卉
Tang Hui(Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences,Nanning,530022,China)
出处
《东南亚纵横》
2024年第5期33-48,共16页
Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies
基金
广西社会科学院2024年招标课题《中泰友好关系史研究(1975—2024)》(2024-B-015)。
关键词
“一带一路”
可持续发展
泰国
人类命运共同体
Belt and Road Initiative
sustainable development
Kingdom of Thailand
a community with a shared future for Mankind
