摘要
新安全格局下,为促进电网安全管理由传统模式向安全生产全过程数字化、信息化、智能化模式的转变,基于2008—2023年我国电网智能安全专利数据,采用网络中心度分析和主路径分析等方法,描绘专利地图;提取关键专利技术子群,并系统分析电网智能安全的技术发展情况、技术发展重点;基于专利地图和专家意见,运用熵权-优劣解距离法(TOPSIS),就我国既有智能安全技术社群对电网安全智能化的支撑度进行评价。结果表明:我国电网智能安全技术已形成11类关键技术社群,其中,电网智能安全过程技术是最丰富的知识群组。11类电网智能安全技术社群中,对电网智能安全支撑度较高的技术是智能控制技术、智能调度技术和网络通信安全技术。智能安全技术对电网传统安全目标中的安全管控能力和安全稳定能力有较好的支撑度,并对电网的现代安全目标中的安全治理能力和主动安全能力有较好的支撑度,但对安全韧性能力的支撑度不高。
In the new security pattern,the power grid safety management was promoted to transform from the traditional mode to the digital,information,and intelligent mode during the life-cycle of safety production.Based on patent data of China's power grid intelligent security from 2008 to 2023,the patent map was performed using network centrality analysis and main path analysis.Then,key patent technology subgroups were obtained to systematically analyze technological development and key points of power grid intelligent safety.Based on patent maps and expert opinions,the entropy weight-TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the support of China's existing intelligent safety technology community for power grid security and intelligence.The results showed there were 11 key technology communities for the power grid intelligent safety technology,and power grid intelligent safety process technology was the most excellent knowledge group.Among the 11 types of power grid intelligent safety technology communities,technologies including intelligent control,intelligent dispatching,and network communication safety were with higher support for power grid intelligent safety.Intelligent security technology can well support the safety control and stability capabilities in the traditional safety goals of the power grid.Furthermore,it supports the safety governance and active security capabilities in the modern safety goal of the power grid.However,the support for security resilience capabilities was insufficient.
作者
谢科范
左凌宇
彭华涛
XIE Kefan;ZUO Lingyu;PENG Huatao(School of Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan Hubei 430070,China;School of Entrepreneurship,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan Hubei 430070,China)
出处
《中国安全科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第9期59-68,共10页
China Safety Science Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金资助(23BGL085)。
关键词
电网安全智能化
智能安全技术
关键专利
专利地图
熵权-优劣解距离法(TOPSIS)
技术社群
power grid safety intelligence
intelligent safety technology
key patent
patent mapping
entropy weight-technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution(TOPSIS)method
technology community
