摘要
[目的/意义]数字竞争已成为中美战略竞争的核心领域。深入分析美国智库对中美数字竞争的主要观点与政策建议,既利于准确研判美国政府对华数字竞争政策的战略趋向与舆论走势,也益于中国进一步完善应对策略。[方法/过程]以美国8家主流智库的17份代表性研究报告作为分析样本,运用内容分析法和文本归纳法梳理美国智库关于中美数字竞争的观点与建议,归纳分析其中的研究特征与影响。[结果/结论]美国智库对中美数字竞争主要持负面观点,且普遍认为中国的数字发展对美国构成了全方位威胁。这些消极认知影响了美国对华数字竞争战略决策,干扰了其他国家的数字合作立场,阻碍了全球数字治理的进程。对此,中国应辩证对待美国智库的相关观点,积极提升中国的国际数字话语权,努力构建中美新型数字关系,深化拓展国际数字合作新空间,以构筑中国的数字竞争新优势。
[Purpose/Significance]Digital competition has emerged as the central area of strategic rivalry on China-U.S.digital competition.An in-depth analysis of the key perspectives and policy recommendations put forth by U.S.think tanks regarding digital competition between the two nations not only serves as a crucial foundation for accurately assessing the strategic and public opinion trends surrounding U.S.policies on digital competition with China,but also holds significant value for China in enhancing its own digital competition strategy between China and U.S.[Method/Process]This article utilizes 17 representative research reports from 8 prominent U.S.think tanks as analysis samples.Employing content analysis and text induction,the paper organizes the main viewpoints and suggestions of American think tanks regarding the China-U.S.digital competition.Additionally,it provides a comprehensive assessment of the research characteristics and impact of these perspectives.[Result/Conclusion]The findingsreveal predominantly negative views held by U.S.think tanks regarding the digital competition between China and U.S.It is widely believed that China’s digital development poses a comprehensive threat to U.S.These negative perceptions will affect U.S.’strategic decisions on digital competition with China,interfere with other countries’digital cooperation positions,and hinder the process of global digital governance.In this regard,China should dialectically approach the relevant views of U.S.think tanks,actively enhance China’s international digital discourse,strive to build a new type of digital relationship between China and U.S.,deepen and expand new space for international digital cooperation,and build China’s new advantages in digital competition.
作者
庞妃
史春林
Pang Fei;Shi Chunlin(School of Marxism,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004;School of Marxism,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024)
出处
《智库理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第5期119-128,共10页
Think Tank:Theory & Practice
关键词
数字竞争
美国智库
中美关系
数字战略
digital competition
U.S.think tanks
China-U.S.relations
digital strategy