摘要
产业结构变化城市空间响应的研究,是新经济地理学及其城市与产业协同发展研究的重要内容。运用产业空间响应指数和泰尔指数,对西部重庆、成都、南宁、昆明和贵阳5个中心城市2008—2022年现代服务业城市空间响应演变情况进行测度和分析,继而运用固定效应模型实证检验了5个中心城市现代服务业城市空间响应的影响因素。结果发现:(1)5个中心城市的现代服务业空间响应呈增强趋势,但各个城市空间响应强度及其变化趋势均有差别,5个中心城市对现代服务业产业拉动作用存在差异;(2)5个中心城市的泰尔指数呈现上升和下降交叉运行趋势,说明中心城市现代服务业结构转型与城市空间形态变化是一种波动式适应,但总体趋势是越来越相适应的;(3)投资强度、外向经济水平、创新水平和经济发展水平和政府宏观管理政策对现代服务业产业结构转型城市间响应均存在正向效应。最后,提出明确现代服务业发展目标和方向、优化城市空间布局、加强基础设施建设、促进人口与产业协同集聚、加强生态环境保护以及完善政策保障体系等建议,以推动现代服务业发展变化和城市空间优化的协同发展。
The study of urban spatial response to changes in industrial structure is an important component of new economic geogra-phy and the coordinated development of cities and industries.This paer used the industrial spatial response index and Theil index to measure and analyze the evolution of modern service industry urban spatial response in five central cities in western China,including Chongqing,Chengdu,Nanning,Kunming,and Guiyang,from 2008 to 2022.Then,this paper used a fixed effects model to empirically test the influencing factors of modern service industry urban spatial response in the five central cities.The results showed that:①The spatial response of modern service industry in the five central cities showed an increasing trend,but the intensity and changing trend of spatial response in each city were different.There were differences in the driving force of the modern service industry among the five central cit-ies.②The Theil index of the five central cities showed a cross running trend of rising and falling,indicating that the transformation of the modern service industry structure in central cities and the changes in urban spatial form were a fluctuating adaptation,but the overall trend was becoming increasingly compatible.③Investment intensity,outward economic level,innovation level,economic development level,and government macro management policies all had a positive effect on the response of cities to the transformation of modern serv-ice industry structure.At last,the implementation of measures such as clarifying the development goals and directions of modern service industry,optimizing urban spatial layout,strengthening infrastructure construction,promoting coordinated agglomeration of population and industry,strengthening ecological environment protection,and improving policy guarantee system could promote the coordinated de-velopment of modern service industry and urban spatial optimization.
作者
佟艳芬
黄林
TONG Yanfen;HUANG Lin(School of Economics and Management,Beibu Gulf University,Qinzhou 535011,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
2024年第11期1690-1699,共10页
Resource Development & Market
基金
广西高校人文社会科学重点研究基地——滇黔桂边革命老区人文精神与社会发展研究基地资助项目。
关键词
中心城市
现代服务业
城市空间响应指数
影响因素
central city
modern service industry
urban spatial response index
influencing factor