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研究延续性干预对痛风出院患者自我管理能力及睡眠质量的影响效果

To Study the Effect of Continuous Intervention on Self-management Ability and Sleep Quality of Discharged Gout Patients
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摘要 目的:研究痛风出院患者采取延续护理干预对其自我管理能力及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2021年1月至2022年12月厦门大学附属第一医院风湿免疫科收治的痛风患者77例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=38)和观察组(n=39)。采用痛风患者自我管理评估量表比较2组患者自我管理能力的差异,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者睡眠质量的差异。结果:干预后,观察组患者自我管理能力评分显著高于对照组,观察组PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:对于痛风出院患者采取延续性干预的效果显著,有利于提升患者的自我管理能力,提高睡眠质量,值得临床推广应用。 Objective:To study the effects of extended nursing intervention on self-management ability and sleep quality of discharged gout patients.Methods:A total of 77 gout patients admitted to the Department of Rheumatology and Immunology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group(n=38)and observation group(n=39)according to random number table method.The self-management assessment scale for gout patients was used to compare the differences in self-management ability between the two groups,and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the differences in sleep quality between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the self-management ability score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the PSQI score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,with statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous intervention for discharged gout patients has a significant effect,which is conducive to improving patients′self-management ability and sleep quality,and is worthy of clinical application.
作者 许瑞宝 黄丽红 XU Ruibao;HUANG Lihong(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处 《世界睡眠医学杂志》 2024年第8期1844-1846,1850,共4页 World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词 痛风 延续护理 自我管理能力 睡眠质量 高尿酸血症 心理疏导 健康宣教 运动 Gout Extended care Self-management ability Sleep quality Hyperuricemia Psychological counseling Health education Movement
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