摘要
纸质文献的脱酸加固在全世界受到了广泛的关注,减缓纸质文献的酸化老化、加强纸质文献的修复和保护对于文化传承具有非常重要的历史意义和文化意义。本文从生产原料、工艺、保存环境等方面分析了纸质文献老化受损的原因,阐明了纸质文献的老化机理。综述国内外脱酸、加固修复材料、方法和设备的研究进展,并对当前脱酸修复领域存在的问题提出了一些展望。
The deacidification and reinforcement of paper documents have received widespread attention worldwide.Slowing down the acidi⁃fication and aging of paper documents,and strengthening the restoration and protection of paper documents,have significant historical and cultural significance for cultural inheritance.This article analyzed the reasons for the aging and damage of paper documents from the aspects of production materials,processes,and storage environment,and elucidated the aging mechanism of paper documents.Then,the article summarized the research progress of deacidification,enhanced repair materials,methods,and equipment at home and abroad,and provided some prospects for the current problems in the field of deacidification repair.
作者
樊慧明
贠柏合
刘建安
FAN Huiming;YUN Baihe;LIU Jianan(State Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,Guangdong Province,510640;Lingnan Literature Protection Research Center,Guangzhou,Guangdong Province,510640)
出处
《中国造纸》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第10期170-180,共11页
China Pulp & Paper
基金
国家重点研发计划(No.2022YFF0904200)
广州市社会科学研究项目(No.C2240870)。
关键词
纸质文献
脱酸
加固
paper documents
deacidification
reinforcement