摘要
结合腈氯纶和对位芳纶的特性,开发了腈氯纶与对位芳纶混纺机织物,探讨了退浆工艺、预定形温度、染色工艺和热定形整理对混纺织物撕破强力、K/S值、色牢度的影响。优化后的工艺为:加入退浆剂DM-132220 g/L、除油精练剂DM-115515 g/L进行退浆,170℃预定形,100℃染色60 min,加入亲水柔软剂T160715 g/L,170℃定形60 s。该工艺在充分发挥两种纤维性能优势的同时,提高了织物的品质和附加值。
Based on the properties of acrylic-chloroplastic and para-aramid,the blended fabric of acrylicchloroplastic and para-aramid was developed.The influences of desizing process,presetting temperature,dye⁃ing process and thermal setting finishing on tearing strength,K/S value and color fastness of the blended fab⁃ric were discussed.The optimized process was as follows:added desizing agent DM-132220 g/L,oil removal refining agent DM-115515 g/L for desizing,preformed at 170℃,dyed at 100℃for 60 min,added hydrophil⁃ic softener T160715 g/L,set at 170℃for 60 s.The process not only gave full play to the advantages of the two fibers,but also improved the quality and added value of the fabric.
作者
田桓荣
赵雷
徐炎炎
郭晶
杨佗
刘海
TIAN Huanrong;ZHAO Lei;XU Yanyan;GUO Jing;YANG Tuo;LIU Hai(Shaanxi Yuanfeng Prosafe Co.Ltd.,Xi’an 710038,China)
出处
《印染助剂》
CAS
2024年第11期31-33,43,共4页
Textile Auxiliaries
关键词
腈氯纶
对位芳纶
混纺织物
染整加工
acrylic-chloride fiber
para-aramid
blended fabric
dyeing and finishing
