摘要
通过探究黄河流域新质生产力、产业结构升级与农业经济高质量发展之间的关系,为全国农业高质量发展提供有益启示。基于黄河流域2013—2022年面板数据,采用熵值法对流域内9省农业经济高质量发展和新质生产力发展水平进行测算,并运用固定效应模型、中介效应、分位数回归、内生性检验等进行实证研究。结果表明:(1)新质生产力在推动农业经济高质量发展方面发挥着显著作用,同时不同维度的新质生产力也呈现出对农业高质量发展的显著正向影响,且该结论经过稳健性检验后仍然成立;(2)在新质生产力对农业经济高质量发展的促进作用中,产业结构升级发挥了重要的中介作用,新质生产力通过产业结构升级间接影响农业经济高质量发展;(3)分维度分析发现,劳动对象对黄河流域农业经济高质量发展水平提升效应最为显著,劳动者维度次之,劳动资料维度最低。基于此,提出科技创新驱动绿色新质生产力发展、深化产业结构升级和提升农业保障水平等建议。
This paper explores the relationship between new quality productive forces,industrial structure upgrading and the high-quality development of agriculture economy,and provides useful enlightenment for the highquality development of agriculture in China.Based on the panel data of the Yellow River Basin from 2013 to 2022,this paper uses the entropy method to measure the high-quality development of agricultural economy and the development level of new quality productive forces in 9 provinces in the basin,and uses the fixed effects model,mediation effect,quantile regression,and endogeneity test to conduct empirical research.The results show that:(1)new quality productive forces plays a significant role in promoting the high-quality development of agricultural economy,and at the same time,different dimensions of new quality productivity also show a significant positive impact on the high-quality development of agriculture,and this conclusion is still valid after the robustness test;(2)In the promotion of the high-quality development of agricultural economy,the upgrading of industrial structure plays an important intermediary role,and the upgrading of new quality productive forces indirectly affects the high-quality development of agricultural economy through the upgrading of industrial structure.(3)The multi-dimensional analysis found that the labor object has the most significant effect on the improvement of the high-quality development level of agricultural economy in the Yellow River Basin,followed by the labor dimension,and the labor data dimension was the lowest.Based on this,some suggestions are put forward for scientific and technological innovation to drive the development of green and new quality productive forces,deepen the upgrading of industrial structure,and improve the level of agricultural security.
作者
孙建国
黄振兴
SUN Jianguo;HUANG Zhenxing(Henan University,Kaifeng 475000,China;Xinyang University,Xinyang 464000,China)
出处
《郑州航空工业管理学院学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第6期70-77,共8页
Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics(Social Science Edition)
基金
河南省软科学重点项目(232400411022)
河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目(2025-ZDJH-417)
2023年度信阳市社科规划项目调研课题(2023JJ061)。
关键词
新质生产力
产业结构升级
农业经济高质量发展
黄河流域
new quality productive forces
upgrading of industrial structure
high-quality development of agricultural economy
the Yellow River Basin
