摘要
企业是职业教育的重要利益相关者,课程是职业教育育人的核心载体,企业在职业教育课程开发中扮演着异质跨界合作、供需适应合作、资源互补合作和培养衔接合作的一个主体角色。其参与职业教育课程开发的任务集中在专用技术技能课程上,主要体现在促进专用技术技能课程功能实现、选择和组织专用技术技能课程内容,以及规约专用技术技能课程实施过程,承担着导向责任、供给责任和参与责任。结合当前企业履责实际,还需从依托法定性的社会契约建立和完善校企"双主体"育人机制、推动职业教育课程开发走向多主体协同的课程治理、完善职业教育发展的市场环境及文化环境等方面优化履责路径。
Enterprises are important stakeholders in vocational education.Curriculum is the core carrier of vocational education.Enterprises play a cooperative subject role such as heterogeneous crossborder cooperation,supply and adaptation cooperation,resources complementary cooperation,connecting cooperation in vocational education curriculum development.Enterprises’ responsibility in vocational education curriculum development focus on the specialization technical skills curriculum,mainly reflected in the function realization in promoting specialization technical skills curriculum,choosing and organizing the specialization technical skills curriculum content,and regulating the implementation of the curriculum.So,enterprises carry the responsibilities of directing,supplying and participating in the vocational education curriculum development.Concerning actual situation,in order to optimizing the participation approach,we need to relay on the construction of legal social contract and then perfecting the'dual subjects'talents-cultivating mechanism between school and enterprises,promoting the vocational education curriculum development toward a multi subjects coordinate curriculum governance,improving the marketing environment and cultural environment etc.
作者
肖凤翔
黄晓玲
Xiao Fengxiang;Huang Xiaoling
出处
《高等工程教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期133-138,共6页
Research in Higher Education of Engineering
关键词
职业教育课程开发
企业角色
企业责任
vocational education curriculum development
enterprises role
enterprises responsibility
