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依托咪酯复合瑞芬太尼在无痛人流中的观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:观察依托咪酯复合瑞芬太尼在无痛人流中的效果。方法:将60例ASAI-II级自愿终止妊娠孕妇随机分为依托咪酯(E)组和丙泊酚(P)组,每组30例。E组:瑞芬太尼1ug/kg+依托咪酯0.2mg/kg;P组:瑞芬太尼1ug/kg+丙泊酚2mg/kg。观察两组麻醉前(T0)、麻醉后即刻(T1)、手术开始即刻(T2)、苏醒后1min(T3)的BP、HR、SP02、R以及呼吸抑制、恶心、呕吐、肌阵挛等并发症。结果:与T0相比,T1时P组BP及SP02明显降低(P<0.05);与E组相比T1时刻P组BP及SP02明显下降(P<0.05)。E组有1例出现呼吸抑制,P组有8例出现呼吸抑制;E组有10例发生了肌阵挛,P组无肌阵挛发生,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。E组有3例发生了恶心,P组有1例发生了恶心;E组有1例发生了注射痛,P组有2例发生了注射痛;两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:依托咪酯复合瑞芬太尼用于无痛人流术,能提供良好的镇痛、镇静效果,对呼吸、循环无明显抑制,是一种安全有效的静脉麻醉方法。
出处 《甘肃医药》 2015年第2期107-108,共2页 Gansu Medical Journal
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参考文献5

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共引文献26

同被引文献31

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