摘要
明代大儒王阳明整合创立起的心学不仅在明代中期以降中国朝野上下广泛传播,而且还影响到德川幕府末期的日本。在幕末日本特有的文化背景之下形成了具有其自身特色的阳明学派。从阳明学在幕末日本的传播情况来看,一方面是固化了旧日本武士们扭曲的华夷观念,另一方面又鼓舞了幕末志士们"倒幕"的决心和勇气。可见阳明学是对幕末日本变革产生过重要影响的学说。
The Philosophy of the Mind,put forward by Wang Yangming on the basis of integrating all the confusion theories before,Master of Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty,was widely spread then among the court and the commons in China. At the same time,Wang's philosophy extended its influence to Japan in the Tokugawa Bakufu period. It developed an exceptional Yangming School due to the specific cultural background. By reviewing the spreading case of Yangming philosophy in Japan in the late Shogunate period,this paper intends to illustrate that the Philosophy of the Mind consolidated the samurai's China-foreigner idea. On the other hand,it deeply inspired the determination and courage of the people at that time. From this we can see that Wang Yangming's theory is considered as one of the doctrines that exerted influence of great importance on the transformation during the late Shogunate period.
出处
《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第5期35-39,共5页
Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences
关键词
阳明学
德川幕府
华夷思想
幕末志士
Yangming Theory
Tokugawa
China-Foreigner idea
Shogunate