1[1]Dawsey SM, Fleischer DE, Wang GQ, et al. Mucosal iodine staining improves endoscopic visualization of squamous dysplasia and squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus in Linxian,Chian. Cancer, 1998, 83(2): 220
2[2]Fagundes RB, de Barros SG, Putten AC, et al. Occult dysplasia is disclosed by Lugols chromoendoscopy in alcoholics at high risk for squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Endoscopy, 1999, 31(4): 281
3[3]Sugimachi K, Tsutsui S, Kitamura K, et al. Lugols stain for intraoperative determination of the proximal surgical margin of the esophagus. J Surg Oncol, 1991, 46(4): 226
4[4]Massard G, Dabbagh A, Vetter D, et al. Preoperative evaluation of cancer of the esophagus contribution of in vivo staining. Presse Med, 1995, 24(21): 975~978
7Sugimachi K,Tsutsui S.Kitamura K,et al.Lugol stain for intraoperative determination of the proximal surgical margin of the esophagus[J].J Surg Oncol,1991,46(4):226-229.
8Massard G,Dabbagh A,Vetter D,et al.Preoperative evaluation of cancers of the esophagus.Contribution of in vivo staining[J].Presse Med.1995,24(21):975-978.
9Slaughter DP, Southwick HK, Smejkal W. "Field cancerization" in oral stratified squamous epithelium[ J]. Cancer, 1953,6:963 - 968.
10JC Chang-Claude, J, Wahrendorf, QS Liang, et al. An epidemiological study of precursor lesions of esophageal cancer among young persons in ahigh-risk population in Huixian, China[ J]. Cancer Res, 1990(50) :2268 -2274.