摘要
目的 :观察纳洛酮对急性脑出血的疗效。方法 :40例脑出血患者随机分为 2组 ,常规组采用脱水等常规对症治疗 ,纳洛酮组在常规治疗基础上加用纳洛酮 2 .0mg静脉滴注 ,每天 1次。 2组均治疗 14d ,同时观察患者意识恢复时间及治疗后评价神经功能缺损的改善情况。结果 :纳洛酮组意识恢复时间为 3.5 3± 0 .47d ,常规组为 4.6 7± 0 .5 6d(P <0 .0 1) ;神经功能缺损改善情况比较 ,纳洛酮组优于常规组 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 :纳洛酮治疗急性期脑出血不仅可缩短昏迷时间 ,而且可明显改善神经功能。
Objective: To observe the therapeutic effectiveness of naloxone in the treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: Forty cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into control group receiving routine treatment and naloxone-treated group subject to naloxone intravenously for 14 days ( 2.0 mg every day) besides routine treatment. The consciousness, motor function were observed. Results: The time of consciousness recovery was 3.53 ± 0.47 days in the naloxone-treated group and 4.67 ± 0.56 days in the control group respectively ( P < 0.01 ). The motor functions were remarkably improved in the naloxone-treated group ( P < 0.01 ). Conclusion: Noxone can shorten the unconscious time and obviously improve the motor function of the patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.
出处
《中国康复》
2002年第4期213-214,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
关键词
纳洛酮
脑出血
意识
神经功能
naxolone
cerebral hemorrhage
consciousness
motor function