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病人自控硬膜外镇痛对术后胃肠功能的影响 被引量:5

Effect of postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia on gastrointestinal function
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摘要 目的探讨局麻药加阿片类药物作为病人自控硬膜外镇痛(PCEA)给药方式对病人术后胃肠功能的影响。方法随机选取73例接受PCEA或未接受PCEA的外科术后病人分为治疗组和对照组,观察术后排气时间。结果治疗组与对照组术后排气时间无差别。结论PCEA对外科术后胃肠功能无影响或影响很小。 Objective To explore the effect of postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) on gastrointestinal function and micturitioa Methods 85 patients were randomized into the therapic group (PCEA) and the control group (non-PCEA). Exsufflation time (ET) and micturition time (MT) were analyzed. Results ET or MT at PCEA group was insignificantly different from that of non-PCEA. Conclusion PCEA with lower concentration of anesthetics and apioids does not affect postoperative exsufflation and micturitioa
作者 黄平 张思云
出处 《南方护理学报》 2002年第6期20-21,共2页 Nanfang Journal of Nursing
关键词 病人自控硬膜外镇痛 胃肠功能 肛门排气时间 patient-controlled epidural analgesia gastrointestinal function micturition time
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参考文献2

  • 1Rawal N.Epidural and spinal agents for postoperative analgesia[J].Sur Clin North Am, 1999,79(2):313-344.
  • 2Rockemann MG,Seeling W,Duschek S,et al.Epidural bolus clonidine/morphine versus epidural patientcontrolled bupivacaine/sufentanil: quality of postoperative analgesia and cost-identification analysis[J].Anesth Analg, 1997,85(4):864-869.

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