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中医护理干预在腰椎间盘症患者中的应用 被引量:18

Effects of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with lumbar disc protrusion
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摘要 目的探讨中医护理干预在腰椎间盘症患者中的应用效果。方法选择广东医科大学附属医院2016年6月至2017年6月期间收治的腰椎间盘突出症患者98例,以数表法将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组49例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组入院后在对照组基础上给予中医护理干预,一周后比较两组患者疗效、护理满意度,随访6个月以主观生活满意状况、客观生活质量相结合进行生活质量评价。结果观察组患者的治疗总有效率为91.8%,明显高于对照组的71.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理的满意度为93.9%,明显高于对照组的73.5%,差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组患者心理状况评分、躯体功能评分、社会价值评分、物质状况评分、总体生活质量相关因子评分分别为(62.1±3.1)分、(56.2±2.1)分、(62.1±1.7)分、(59.0±3.1)分和(23.1±2.9)分,均明显高于对照组的(43.1±2.1)分、(36.4±1.1)分、(36.2±3.9)分、(39.2±4.0)分和(12.9±0.9)分,差异均具有显著统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论在腰椎间盘突出症治疗中采用中医护理干预可有效改善患者临床症状,护理满意度高,且可有效提高患者的生活质量,有利于后期的治疗与护理工作的开展。 Objective To discuss the clinical effects of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on patients with lumbar disc protrusion.Methods A total of 98 patients with lumbar disc protrusion from Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University from June 2016 to June 2017 were divided into the observation group(n=49)and the control group(n=49).The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing,and those in the observation group were given traditional Chinese medicine nursing based on routine nursing.Then the clinical effects,nursing satisfaction were compared 1 week after the intervention,and the quality of life was evaluated by the combination of subjective quality of life and objective quality of life.Results The effective rate was 91.8%in the observation group,significantly higher than 71.4%in the control group(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction rate was 93.9%in the observation group,significantly higher than 73.5%in the control group(P<0.01).The scores of mental status,somatic function score,social aggravation score,material status score,and overall quality of life related factors in the observation group were 62.1±3.1,56.2±2.1,62.1±1.7,59.0±3.1,and 23.1±2.9,significantly higher than 43.1±2.1,36.4±1.1,36.2±3.9,39.2±4.0,and 12.9±0.9 in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine nursing can effectively improve the clinical symptoms and quality of life of the patients,with high nursing satisfaction,which is beneficial for the treatment and nursing work later.
作者 黄益军 陈群梅 吴凤 林海英 王娟 HUANG Yi-jun;CHEN Qun-mei;WU Feng;LIN Hai-ying;WANG Juan(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524001,Guangdong,CHINA)
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2019年第3期399-401,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
关键词 中医护理干预 常规护理 腰椎间盘症 效果 生活质量 Traditional Chinese medicine nursing Routine nursing Lumbar disc protrusion Effect Quality of life
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