摘要
优化生产、生活、生态三大空间布局是中国推进生态文明建设的抓手、建设新型城镇化的主要任务。"三生空间"既相互联系,又相互制约,在城市发展中承担不同功能,也表现出不同特征。中国城市"三生空间"布局中的主要问题表现在:生态空间不断被蚕食,生态空间与城市空间结构失衡;生产空间粗放利用与错配,环境污染严重;生活空间供给结构性失衡,发展不充分不平衡;生产与生活空间布局分离,生产效率和居民生活质量下降,优化中国"三生空间",须要强化底线管控,锚固"三生空间"统筹发展的基底;完善市场机制,提高生产空间的利用效率;加大公共产品供给侧改革,提升生活空间品质。
The spatial distribution’s optimization of production,living and ecology is not only the promotion of the construction of ecological civilization but also the main task of building a new type of urbanization in China.'Production-living-ecological space'is not only interrelated,but also mutually restricted. They assume different functions and show different characteristics in urban development. The main problems in the layout of urban 'production-living-ecological space'in China areincarnate as follows:the ecological space hasbeen continuously eroded,and the ecological space and urban spatial structure are out of balance;Extensive use of production space are mismatch with serious environmental pollution;Structural imbalance in the supply of living space,inadequate and unbalanced development;The layout of production and living space is separated,and the production efficiency and residents’ living quality are reduced. The optimization of China’s 'production-living-ecological space'shouldstart with theaggrandizementof the bottom line management and control,and anchor the basis of the coordinated development of 'production-living-ecological space';Improve market mechanism and the utilization efficiency of production space;Increase the innovationof supplyside reform of public goods and improve the quality of living space.
作者
鲁达非
江曼琦
LU Da-fei;JIANG Man-qi(School of Economics,Nankai University,Tianjin 30071,China;Collaborative Innovation Centre for China Economy,Nankai University,Tianjin 30071,China)
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期149-159,共11页
Hebei Academic Journal
基金
2017年度国家社会科学基金重大项目<中国城市生产
生活
生态空间优化研究>(17ZDA069
关键词
“三生空间”
逻辑关系
优化策略
'Sansheng Space'
logical relations
optimizing strategies