摘要
采用重点访谈与田野调查方法对民族地区清洁能源扶贫效应与问题进行了研究。结果发现:太阳能、风能、生物能等在民族地区已得到运用与推广,但因教育与培训缺失、贫困与守旧习俗承袭、文化自闭与劳力外流、政府包办与市场回避等问题存在,扶贫效应有限。构建民族生态观与扶贫理念趋同的价值观、形成政府主导与市场参与的机制、强化清洁能源教育与应用培训等举措有助于民族地区清洁能源扶贫问题的解决。
The paper has studied on the effects and problems of clean energy assistance in minority areas by visiting and interviewing and field investigations. The finding showed that many clean energy assistance programs,such as solar energy,wind energy,biological energy,had tentatively utilized and generalized in minority areas. But many problems still existed:lack of education and training on clean energy,poverty and conventional practices,cultural self-sufficiency and labor drain,government arrangement and market avoidance,so the clean energy applications had been restrained. It was necessary to build ethnic ecological value and values related to poverty assistance idea,to form a mechanism of government involvement and market guidance,and to strengthen the trainings on clean energy education and application. All of which would be contributive to realizing the aim of poverty alleviation in minority areas.
出处
《环境工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第S1期789-791,共4页
Environmental Engineering
基金
云南省教育厅科研基金项目(2010Y066)
关键词
清洁能源
扶贫项目
成效
问题
对策
clean energy
assistance programs
effects
problems
countermeasures
