摘要
由于传统的化石燃料能源体系造成环境污染、燃料储量逐渐减少等后果以及人类希望改变以掠夺地球的方式获得能源等因素,新能源项目(主要包括自然界中的太阳能、风能、海浪能等)以其绿色无污染的巨大优势在世界各地纷纷兴起,但自然能源虽总量大但具体到单位面积能量微小、收集困难、设备昂贵且较不稳定。海洋能是其中能量较集中、分布较广且较稳定的能源,但目前尚未找到好的大规模利用的方式,将多种自然能源同时集中联合利用应是未来发展方向。海岸是海浪能、风能、太阳能集中的地点之一,气筒风光式海浪电站以海浪能为基础,将上述3种自然能源汇聚于一点加以联合利用,希望能为新能源的利用做出新的尝试。
Due to the environmental pollution caused by traditional fossil fuel system and the gradual reduction of fossil fuel reserves,as well as the demand for other moderate ways to get energy from the earth,new energy projects(mainly include three types:the solar energy,wind energy source and wave energy)were sprung up all over the world with the great advantage of pollutionfree.Although the total amount of natural energy is huge,there are some defects such as low per unit energy,collection difficulties,expensive equipment and low stability.Ocean wave energy is the most concentrated energy in the three kinds of energy,which is widely distributed and relatively stable,while not yet large-scale used.Utilizing the three kinds of energy simultaneously should be the future trends of natural energy development.The inflator wind-solar type wave power station converges the three kinds of natural energy in coast areas,which would be a new attempt for future energy utilization.
出处
《海洋开发与管理》
2016年第11期55-59,共5页
Ocean Development and Management
关键词
海浪能
风能
太阳能
新能源
电力工业
海洋新兴产业
Wave energy
Wind energy
Solar energy
New energy
Power industry
Marine emerging industries
