摘要
近年来,大量的研究致力于如何帮助人们戒烟,并且取得了令人鼓舞的结果。本文通过两部分介绍各种中西医戒烟方法。第一部分针对中枢性成瘾治疗,包括中医针灸及按摩等方法。第二部分介绍了多种可以改善戒断症状的治疗方法,包括中医药、运动疗法、心理干预等。综合多种疗法得出结论,联合的戒烟方法比较单一的戒烟方法更容易帮助人们戒烟。传统中医药因为伤害小、治疗便利被越来越多的人们接受。中药的治疗需要根据人们的个体情况进行,难以进行广泛推广。中医针灸推拿等治疗因为其操作简便,可以重复,更容易被人们接受,而其治疗效果也颇为显著。
In recent years, lots of researches have attributed in smoking cessation and make encouraging results. This article will recommend Chinese and western methods for smoking cessation in two parts. The first part is about central addictive cures, including acupuncture and massage, etc. The second part is about a wide variety of ways to improve withdrawal syndrome, which contains Chinese medicine, kinesitherapy, psychotherapy, etc. Taking these methods, we make this conclusion that combining method is more effective than singular method. Traditional Chinese medicine is more and more popular because of harmless and conveniences. Chinese medicine should be prescribed on individuals, so it is hard to be widely spread. Acupuncture and massage is more acceptable by people, for it is easily operated and repeatable, and it has made remarkable results.
作者
唐薇
Tang Wei(Beijing first hospital of integrated Chinese and western medicine,Beijing 100026,China)
出处
《环球中医药》
CAS
2019年第3期452-455,共4页
Global Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
戒烟
中医
西医
耳穴
针刺
尼古丁
心理干预
Smoking cessation
Chinese medicine
Western medicine
Ear acupoint
Acupuncture
Nicotine
Psychological intervention
