摘要
纳米技术的迅猛发展促使了各种壳聚糖纳米材料的产生,以壳聚糖为基础的纳米材料将在现代农业杀虫剂转型中占得突出地位。壳聚糖是一种生物相容并可降解的天然材料,可作为新型农药的替代成分,如增效剂或缓释剂,在农业有害生物的防治中将发挥重要作用。本文综述了近年来壳聚糖纳米材料在新型农药研发中的现状,包括制备与应用,开发前景与亟待解决的问题等。
The rapid development in nanotechnology has led to the creation of various chitosan based nano-materials.These chitosan based nano-materials will have prominent task in transfonning insecticide.Chitosan is a bio-compatible,non-toxic and natural material and could be an alternative to synthetic pesticide as a synergist or sustained release preparation which could play an important role in pest control.This review recaps the recent research on chitosan nano-materials in the development of new pesticides,including their preparation and application,the development prospects,the burning questions as well.
作者
李振亚
王合中
尹新明
Li Zhenya;Wang Hezhong;Yin Xinming((College of Plant Protection,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450002,China))
基金
河南省水果产业体系项目(S2014-11-G03)