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个人生活规则的探索与修正——韦斯勒之认知评价疗法的当代解读

Exploration and Modification of the Personal Rules of Living --A Review of R.L.Wessler's Cognitive Appraisal Therapy
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摘要 认知评价疗法的核心概念是"个人生活规则",它是指个体的一种认知结构,代表个体对心理和社会性事件的法则化的看法和道德伦理的规定性。个体所产生的各种情绪和对自我的看法、评价皆与个人生活规则相关。个体心理问题之所以出现,在于个体所持有的个人生活规则缺乏一定的适应性,故心理治疗就是要对个人生活规则加以调整和修正。认知评价疗法吸收了诸多人文主义的观点,体现了心理疗法间相互融合的趋势。 Personal rules of living, the key concept of CAT, is a cognitive structure that has great influence upon individual's feelings and self-evaluations. If the personal rules of living loses its adaptability, individual's mental problems will arise. So the aim of psychotherapy is to explore and modify patient's rules of living and make them more flexible. CAT has just incorporated some humanistic views and reflects the integrative tendency between different psychotherapies.
作者 汪新建
出处 《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第1期101-105,共5页 Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词 认知评价疗法 个人生活规则 心理疗法 cognitive appraisal therapy personal rules of living psychotherapies
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