摘要
采用张拓基、陈会昌教授编制的《青少年气质测验量表》,对重庆市4所高校的理、工、师、医4个专业300名大学生的气质特点进行调查,结果表明:男女生在气质倾向的各个方面,无显著差异;农村学生具有粘液质和抑郁质倾向的明显多于城市学生;非独生子女的粘液质和抑郁质倾向明显强于独生子女;转型期大学生中属于单一型气质的多于复合型。对不同气质类型学生实施相应的教育对策进行了初步探讨。
A scale survey of the characteristics of the temperament of the college students in Chongqing shows: the significant differences in the tendency of temperament between male college students and female ones do not exist. But the students from rural areas show a distinct strong tendency of phlegmatic and melancholic temperament compared with those from urban areas; the same result can be obtained in the students who are not in one child family compared with ones who are in one child family; the numbers of students in the transformation period with simplex temperament are bigger than those with complex temperament.
出处
《重庆师范学院学报(自然科学版)》
2003年第1期77-79,共3页
Journal of Chongqing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)