摘要
笔者通过实施一个不完全缔约环境下的市场交易实验,研究了互惠机制对契约效率以及缔约人行为的影响,得到了两个主要结论:一是互惠机制能够显著提高契约效率,且互惠机制与可变价格契约的制度相容性更高;二是缔约人的行为表现出稳健的风险规避、不公平厌恶等社会性偏好。
In our paper,we carry out a market transactions experiment in an incomplete contracting environment and study how reciprocity mechanism can influence contract efficiency and behavior of contracting man. We obtain two major conclusions:( 1) Reciprocity mechanism can significantly improve the efficiency of contract,and it is more compatible to variable price contract.( 2) The contracting men show a solid social preference,such as risk aversion and unfair aversion.
出处
《经济经纬》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期73-78,共6页
Economic Survey
关键词
不完全契约
互惠机制
契约效率
Incomplete Contract
Reciprocity Mechanism
Contract Efficiency