摘要
为客观评价人机界面形态元素的布局美度,抽取了平衡度、整体度、简洁度和统一度4个美度意象指标,分别将其量化,引入AHP方法计算各意象指标的权重,提出了布局方案的综合美度计算方法。以打印复印一体机的人机界面形态元素布局设计为例,验证了该方法有助于设计师优选设计方案;以家用天燃气热水器的人机界面形态元素布局为例,验证了该方法能够更为客观、准确地反映人机界面形态元素布局的美度水平,为用户选择满意方案提供依据。
To objectively evaluate the layout aesthetic of man-machine interface form elements,the four aesthetic image indexes were extracted and quantified including balance,integrity,simplicity and uniformity. AHP method was used to calculate the weight of each image index,and the synthetic aesthetic calculation method of layout design was proposed. Man-machine interface form elements layout design of printer and copy machine was taken as an example to verify that the present method could help designer to select optimum scheme. Another example of man-machine layout design of gas water-heater was utilized to support the conclusion that the method could reflect the aesthetic level of man-machine interface form elements layout design more objectively and exactly so as to provide reference for users to select satisfactory solution.
出处
《机械科学与技术》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第10期1594-1598,共5页
Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering
基金
陕西省教育自然基金项目(14JK1532)资助
关键词
人机界面
形态元素
布局设计
美度意象
设计评价
aesthetic image
analytic hierarchy process
calculations
design evaluation
eigenvalues and eigenfunctions
form elements
layout design
man-machine interface
matrix algebra
optimization
