摘要
《湿地公约》于1971年2月2日在伊朗拉姆萨尔签订,是全球第一个政府间多边环境公约,同时也是全球最早针对单一生态系统保护的国际公约。中国于1992年加入《湿地公约》,积极履行公约事务。湿地公约所有缔约方代表每三年将召开一次缔约方大会。2015年6月2~10日,《湿地公约》第12次缔约方大会在乌拉圭埃斯特角城举行,中国政府派出了由国家林业局牵头,湿地保护与管理相关领域的代表和专家组成的代表团参加了此次大会,并开展了一系列介绍、宣传中国湿地保护与管理情况的相关活动。本次大会通过了包含2016~2021年《湿地公约》战略计划、关于湿地公约科学和技术建议与指南产出的新框架、湿地城市认定、泥炭地、气候变化和合理利用等15项决议。结合本次《湿地公约》缔约方大会的会议内容,探讨了未来国际湿地保护与管理的发展趋势。
The Convention on Wetlands was signed in Ramsar, Iran, on 2 February 1971, which was the first intergovernmental multilateral environmental convention and was also a pioneer international convention signed for conservation of a single ecosystem. China joined the Convention on Wetlands in 1992, and fulfilled the duty positively. Every three years, representatives of the governments of each contracting parties meet as the Conference of the Contracting Parties(COP), and the 12 th COP was held from 2 to 10 June, 2015 at Punta del Este, Uruguay. Led by the State Forestry Administration, a delegation, consisting of the representatives and experts in the field of wetland conservation and the management was sent by the Chinese government to attend this meeting. During the meeting, Chinese delegation carried out a series of activities to introduce and publicize status of wetland conservation and management in China. The 12 th COP adopted 15 resolutions by consensus, including the Strategic Plan 2016-2021, a new framework for the delivery of scientific and technical advice and guidance on the Convention, a wetland city accreditation of the Ramsar Convention, peatlands, climate change and wise use. Combined with the content of the 12 th COP, the development trends of international wetland conservation and management were discussed in the paper.
出处
《湿地科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第5期523-527,共5页
Wetland Science
关键词
湿地公约
缔约方大会
保护
管理
发展趋势
Convention on Wetlands
Conference of the Contracting Parties
conservation
management
development trend
