摘要
目的探讨成人继发性癫(?)的病因。方法回顾性分析我院近10年来住院诊断的103例成人继发性癫(?)的临床资料。结果 继发性癫(?)的病因依次为脑血管病(61/103)、脑炎脑膜炎(13/103)、颅内肿瘤(11/103)、代谢性疾病(5/103)、酗酒性肝硬化(5/103)、脑囊虫(2/103)、脑动静脉血管畸形(2/103)、放射性脑病(2/103)和中毒(2/103)。全身性强直-阵挛发作占56.31%,简单部分性发作占26.21%,复杂部分性发作占17.48%,癫(?)持续状态11例。本组继发性癫(?)的各类型卒中,脑血栓形成最多(占50.82%);其次为脑出血(占19.67%);蛛网膜下腔出血(占11.48%);脑栓塞(占11.48%);腔隙性脑梗死最少(占6.55%)。结论 脑血管病是成人继发性癫(?)的最主要病因,正确地诊断继发性癫(?)的病因和发作类型有助于及时正确的治疗。
Objective To investigate the causes of secondary epilepsy in adults. Methods The data of 103 patients with secondary epilepsy were analyzed retrospectinely. Results The causes of secondary epilepsy were cerebralartery disease, encephalomeningitis, intracranial tumor, traumatic head injury, metabolic abnormalities, cerebaral cysticercosis, arteriovenous malformation of brai. Among stroke, which caused secondary epilepsy, cerebral thrombosis was 50.82% ;cerebral hemorrhage was 19.67%;subarachnoid hemorrhage was 11.48% ;cerebral embolism was 11.48% ;lacunar infarction was rare. Conclusion Cerebralartery disease was the most common cause. It was important to properly diagnose the seizure type and its cause to ensure appropriate therapy.
出处
《河南实用神经疾病杂志》
2003年第2期13-15,共3页
Henan Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases